Homocysteine Blood Test
Mar 9, 2026
Homocysteine Blood Test
A homocysteine blood test measures this amino acid that, when elevated, is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease, stroke, blood clots, dementia, and pregnancy complications—with the good news being that high homocysteine is often easily reducible through B vitamin supplementation (B12, folate, B6). Unlike cholesterol, homocysteine isn't routinely tested, meaning many people have elevated levels without knowing.
At Blood Test London, homocysteine testing costs from £265 with results in 2-3 days. A doctor always reviews every result.
Why Homocysteine Matters
Health Risks of Elevated Homocysteine
Risk | Association |
|---|---|
Heart disease | Independent risk factor |
Stroke | Increased risk with high levels |
Blood clots (DVT, PE) | Promotes clotting |
Dementia/Alzheimer's | Linked to cognitive decline |
Pregnancy complications | Neural tube defects, miscarriage |
Osteoporosis | Affects bone structure |
Homocysteine Reference Ranges
Level (μmol/L) | Interpretation |
|---|---|
Below 7 | Optimal |
7-10 | Normal |
10-15 | Mildly elevated |
15-30 | Moderately elevated |
Above 30 | Severely elevated |
For longevity optimisation, many experts recommend below 8 μmol/L.
Causes of Elevated Homocysteine
Cause | Mechanism |
|---|---|
B12 deficiency | Required for homocysteine metabolism |
Folate deficiency | Required for homocysteine metabolism |
B6 deficiency | Involved in metabolism |
MTHFR gene variants | Impaired folate processing |
Kidney disease | Reduced clearance |
Hypothyroidism | Slowed metabolism |
Certain medications | Methotrexate, metformin, PPIs |
How to Lower Homocysteine
B Vitamins (Most Effective)
Vitamin | Recommended Form |
|---|---|
Folate | Methylfolate (not folic acid if MTHFR) |
B12 | Methylcobalamin |
B6 | Pyridoxal-5-phosphate |
Diet
Leafy green vegetables (folate)
Meat, fish, eggs (B12)
Fortified foods
Reduce alcohol
Who Should Test?
Family history of early heart disease
Previous stroke or heart attack
Blood clots (DVT, PE)
Cognitive decline concerns
Recurrent miscarriage
Vegan/vegetarian (B12 risk)
MTHFR gene variants known
Cardiovascular risk optimisation
Book Your Homocysteine Test
Price: From £265
Results: 2-3 days
Doctor review: A doctor always reviews every result
Book via WhatsApp | Phone: 020 3951 3429
Blood Test London by The Wellness. Homocysteine testing from £265. A doctor always reviews every result.